Friday, May 27, 2011

Coal Market Targets the growing Indian and Chinese markets

China will face stiff competition for coal shipped by Indonesia, the world's biggest exporter of thermal coal, from India where demand for electricity is rising in an economy seen growing around 8.5 percent.

"With domestic prices rising so strongly -- they are basically on par with import prices now -- the likelihood of China being strong importers of thermal coal over the summer is extremely high," said Daniel Hynes, director of commodity research at Citigroup in Sydney

Chinese domestic coal prices rose to the highest level in more than two years last week as utilities stocked up ahead of the summer months, making imports more attractive.

Chinese buyers have already been on the hunt for Indonesian cargoes as well as some Australian coal over the last few weeks to fill requirements.

Indian demand for Indonesian coal is also on the rise, and India's short-term and long-term demand is likely to be a focus. Growing demand for Indonesian coal by India, to fill the widening gap between domestic coal output and demand, is likely to continue, the analyst added, resulting in intense competition between India and China for tonnage. Indian and Chinese companies are also seeking to acquire stakes in Indonesian coal mines to secure their supply, with Coal India , the world's largest coal miner, in advanced talks to buy up to 40 percent of Indonesian low-grade coal producer Golden Energy Mines for up to $1 billion, three sources with direct knowledge of the deal said.

Although India is home to 10 percent of global coal reserves, it is plagued by a shortfall in local supplies as demand has grown rapidly with the increase in coal-fired power plants.

India's coal demand is forecast to grow 11 percent a year, reaching 135 million tonnes in 2011/12 with imports set to make up about 20 percent of its total consumption.

ANTICIPATION OF RECOVERY

The industry will also be closely watching Japanese demand for coal, which withered after the March tsunami took some coal-fired plants offline and forced some utilities to declare force majeure on coal shipments. Some Japan-bound cargoes have been diverted to destinations such as China.

INDONESIA MINING REGULATION

With demand for Indonesian coal ramping up, in particular from China and India, Indonesian coal production capacity and regulations will also be in the spotlight.

Indonesia's coal, generally lower-quality than the coal its neighbour Australia produces, is attractive to Asian buyers seeking bargains, and cheaper freight from Indonesia offers an advantage.

But the lack of infrastructure and some government regulations have depressed production.

"The overall consensus is that production is still under pressure," Singapore-based UBS analyst Andreas Bokkenheuser said.

Indonesia also struggles to deal with a raft of problems including illegal mining and overlapping mining concessions.

In its latest move to clean up the industry, Indonesia's government will audit some 8,000 new mining permits to make sure they are in line with mining and environmental laws.

"For the fifth or sixth year in a row, it's going to be about production, infrastructure and regulations," Bokkenheuser said.

"There will be talk about new land reform, increasing the investment environment in Indonesia -- that will be the primary focus."


An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist).

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Thursday, May 26, 2011

Ex-IMF chief Strauss-Kahn moves to new housing

Dominique Strauss-Kahn moved into a new location in Manhattan where he will wait under house arrest for his New York trial on sex assault charges.

The former head of the International Monetary Fund left the lower Manhattan apartment where he first went after being freed on bail and entered a new residence in the trendy Tribeca neighbourhood.

Strauss-Kahn, who resigned as head of the IMF after being charged with the violent sexual assault of a hotel chambermaid, was granted a USD 6 million bail package that requires him to live under 24-hour armed guard and wear a monitoring device.

Initial efforts by his wealthy wife to put him in a luxury building in another part of Manhattan fell through after complaints from residents, forcing him to go to the lower Manhattan location owned by the security company managing his home detention.

Strauss-Kahn is next due in court on June 06.


An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist).

For More IIPM Info, Visit below mentioned IIPM articles.

IIPM B-School Detail
IIPM makes business education truly global
IIPM’s Management Consulting Arm - Planman Consulting

IIPM ranked No 1 B-School in India
domain-b.com : IIPM ranked ahead of IIMs
IIPM: Management Education India
Prof. Rajita Chaudhuri's Website

IIPM B-School
Arindam Chaudhuri
Rajita Chaudhuri
Planman Consulting

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